DECISION MAKING
On the Shoulders of Giants: Kuhn on Paradigm Shifts
-- Timothy L Wilson
When a paradigm shift occurs in the industry, the present business model markedly changes by the introduction
of new technologies, new economies, or major competitors, which is a matter of concern for the CEOs. In this
article, we look at the general concept of paradigm shifts, describe how they occurred in some of our field
observations, and thus draw some inferences for managers. Instead of being considered as threats, paradigm shifts
should be considered as opportunities by the prospective CEOs.
© 2009 Timothy L Wilson. All Rights Reserved.
COVER FEATURE
"TAITRA's experience in trade promotion has benefited all types of corporations throughout the world in sourcing virtually all sorts of products and services from Taiwan."
-- Yuen-Chuan Chao
Yuen-Chuan Chao earned his Bachelors degree in Business Administration from Taiwan's premiere
school of higher learning, National Taiwan University. He can speak perfect Mandarin Chinese, Taiwanese
and can masterfully speak English as a second language. Presently, Chao is the President and CEO of
Taiwan External Trade Development Council, Far East Trade Service, Inc., and Taipei World Trade Center
Co., Ltd.
© 2009 IUP . All Rights Reserved.
MANAGEMENT
Its' Time to Hire and Retain Super Talents
-- Dr. GC Nag
Economic slowdown is viewed differently by different companies. This has compelled many of them to cut
costs and restructure their organization. Some have even taken further steps to adjust and reduce their manpower
in order to sustain future odds. A few are doing their usual job and have no concern with the present
downturn, while some are displaying contrarian views and hiring superior talents from all round so as to gain
competitive advantage in future. This article examines all the strategic actions taken by companies and discusses
the justifications for these.
© 2009 IUP . All Rights Reserved.
MANAGEMENT
Is 360-Degree Feedback a Panacea to Performance Management?
-- Dr. SL Chau
Success in organizations lies in their capability to manage employees' performance. Performance appraisal,
the process of formally assessing employees' work accomplishments and providing feedback, basically serves
the purposes of evaluation and development. However, researchers found that potential problems and biases
may arise from the traditional performance appraisal system. One of the ways to overcome such problems
appears to be the implementation of 360-degree feedback. This article examines the concept of multisource feedback,
its assumptions and common flaws found in it. Implications regarding its implementation are also discussed.
© 2009 Chau So Ling. All Rights Reserved.
MANAGEMENT
The Impact of Managerial Supervision on Superior-subordinate Relations
-- Dr. Vedantam Leela and Rishabh Tatiya
In any organizational set-up, instruction and obedience needs to run in a synchronized manner so that the
task at hand can be effectively accomplished. The way in which a superior instructs his subordinates largely
depends on a number of factors. Although the nature of the task is an important factor, there are a number of
inherent qualities of both superiors and subordinates that determine how instructions have to be passed. This
article highlights the pattern of leadership shifts between superior and subordinates and finds an interlink
between the influence of the degrees of instruction and obedience.
© 2009 IUP. All Rights Reserved.
ECONOMY
Watching Out for the `Green Shoots!'
-- Swaha Shome
`Green shoots' are the indicators of recovery in any economy. Macroeconomic indicators, which are
closely related to the growth cycles of an economy, are often used to predict the growth trends of an economy.
Despite the bleak global outlook, it is apparent that some leading indicators promise a recovery in the
economic performance of the country soon. This article examines and identifies these green shoots and develops
a credible forecast for the economy.
© 2009 IUP . All Rights Reserved.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Corporate Governance and Firm's Sustainability: Strong Linkages
-- Bholanath Dutta
Sustainabilityis a big question for companies in today's world of uncertainty caused by economic
slowdown, downgradation of environment, world food crisis, corporate rivalry and unethical practices. Better
corporate governance practices can lead a firm towards sustainability. Sustainability is the winning mantra and it
facilitates involvement of stakeholders within the corporate ecosystem. Firm's endeavor towards sustainability enables it
to redefine its business strategies. This article discusses the concept of corporate governance and its linkages
with firm's sustainability in the context of the Indian corporate sector.
© 2008 IRC . All Rights Reserved.
HR
Designing HRM Plan
-- Indranil Banerjee
The smooth execution of the HR function congruent with the corporate objectives largely depends on
planning. Recently, such planning shifted from routine rituals with a drifting HR role. Corporates are designing their
HRM plan to attract and retain talent through their bouquets of employee-friendly services and image building
drive. The documented HRM plan helps to showcase the corporate zeal and seriousness of such efforts and works
as a measure. This article discusses the inherent challenges for successful rollout of the HRM plan, matching
the vision and mission of an organization.
© 2009 IUP. All Rights Reserved.
SHORT BOOK REVIEW
Global HR: Practices and Challenges
--Editor : Sanjeev Kumar Singh
CASE STUDY
Pixar: A Creative Powerhouse!
-- Doris John and Srikant
Pixar Animation Studios is an Academy Award winning computer animation studio with technical, creative
and production capabilities to create a new generation of animated feature films, merchandise and other
related products. Pixar has the enviable reputation of releasing nine successive animation hits in a row. It
had sensationalized the animation category since 1995 with the release of Toy Story I. The hallmark of any
Pixar movie is its strong story with emotional appeal. Their software application RenderMan product remains
the industry standard in visual effects and has been honored with an Academy Award for technical
achievement. The application of the cutting-edge animation technology is well fabricated with the story and it has become
a pioneer in this field. Apart from their technical superiority, their reach to the pinnacle of success is
through fostering collective creativity among its team members. And in the process, community-driven Pixar
has achieved excellence and expertise. Unlike the Hollywood model, Pixar is a well-knit company and its
continued success is attributed to its innovation and collective creativity. Their work culture helps foster collective
creativity. This case study helps to study how to build a sustainable creative organizational culture, where innovation
and creativity are sine qua non for survival.
© 2009 IRC . All Rights Reserved.
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