In marketing parlance, a brand
is a `promise' that is made to
stakeholders such as customers, investors, public,
government, critics, market forces, etc. What finally is actually delivered
once this promise has been communicated is the
ultimate litmus test of the brand. Reputation is the resultant intangible asset
that the corporate entity acquires at the brand contact points during
the brand's engagement with its stakeholders. What
your stakeholders perceive of your brand (and its promise), vis-à-vis
delivery/conformance to your promise, is what is commonly referred to
as `reputation'.
All the brands in a marketplace constantly vie to build brand
equity on a strong foundation of brand reputation. There is a
direct correlation between positive brand reputation and the resultant
brand equity commanded by the brand in its product category. One can
think of reputed brands like Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Titan, Tanishq,
Raymonds, Van Heusen, Himalaya, Cadbury Dairy Milk, Surf Excel,
Dove, Lakme, etc., that have successfully overcome the competition and
have emerged as stronger, victorious and trustworthy brands. What we
need to remember is that competition is ultimately good for consumers
at large in the marketplace. Eventually, it is the customer who stands to
win amidst the brand battles. The process of building perceptual
images of the brands in the minds of the consumers is very crucial
and beneficial for the brand.
Brand and brand reputation are like two sides of a coin;
each requiring focused perspectives of brand and
reputation/image management. A company building a brand also envisions a
reputation that it wants to create for the brand. Once the company decides on
the reputation, all that is required is the tenacity to
stick to it, conduct timely appraisal of the
navigation towards the goal while being alert to spot any strategic gap between
the reputation that the company aspired to create and the
milestones reached on that track. The company also needs to be courageous
enough to challenge the existing models of operation while being
creatively focused with a solution-centric approach towards meeting
any challenges. |