Managing diversity has
assumed stratospheric level of challenge for companies in the last few
decades or so. In the last 20 years, companies are enveloped by a sense of
greater understanding that differences in age, gender, race, ethnicity,
religion, culture, sexual orientation and so on can be capitalized by
the organizations to turbocharge its capabilities and gain
competitive advantage. The civil right movement in USA in 1960s led to
a flurry of anti-discrimination laws which resulted in a huge pool
of heterogeneous employees. In the recent decade, companies
have traversed beyond their strict conformity to the
non-discrimination requirements laid down by the law and have tried
to utilize the differences among the people working in the
organization to attract, develop and retain top-notch talent in spite of the
total imperviousness to the purported differences that exist from
within. A growing body of research in recent times point to
bountiful economic gains that organizations stand to accrue if it
embraces, nurtures, and celebrates diversity. The natural fallout of
this development suggests that the organizational discourse
has changed irreversibly. Organizations standing on high moral
grounds have understood the compelling business rationale behind
diversity issues. The ever-burgeoning diversity in the workplace, owing
to immigration and demographic changes has made
workplace diversity a matter of immense necessity today. For its
part, globalization has also added a ring of complexity to
managing employees today and has nudged diversity to the foreground
of challenges confronting companies all over the world. In
today's context, multicultural team abounds.
Cross-cultural communication has become a necessity. Companies
are increasingly expected to abide by multitudinous local
labor laws. In the light of this situation, HR professionals are dealing more
and more with the issue that comes within the sweep of global
diversity. Global diversity is still in its
infancy. Global diversity, per se is a new mumbo-jumbo for many
companies. For multinational companies, the allure of workplace diversity
is becoming way too irresistible to ignore. Consider this
factoid. A survey commissioned by ORC
in 2003 covering a staggered 100 diversity professionals working
in Fortune 500 companies. The 10% of the respondents opined that
global diversity is an area that is of greater interest to them. Two years down
the line, when a survey of diversity professionals working in the
same companies was commissioned in 2005, 25% expressed opinion
that global diversity has assumed a matter of immense criticality for them.
|