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The IUP Journal of Computational Mathematics
Application of Homotopy Perturbation Method for Two Coupled Scalar Fields
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This paper, uses the Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) to obtain the soliton solution for two coupled scalar fields. Finally, the fields are plotted in terms of coordinates x and the kink and lump solutions are obtained.

 
 
 

Recently, a lot of attention has been focused on the studies of the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equation. A wide class of stochastic and deterministic problems in physics, engineering and the other sciences are modeled mathematically by differential equation as linear and nonlinear differential equation, fractional differential equation, stochastic differential and integro-differential equations system (Atanackovic and Stankovic, 2004; Jafari and Daftardar-Gejji, 2006-08; Abulwafa et al., 2006; and Amani and Sadeghi, 2007). The topological defects play an important role in cosmology and particle physics. Topological defects and also the defect structures can be described in (1,1) space-time dimension by different fields. These fields give us the special potential which makes the nonlinear differential equation, and the solutions of the corresponding equation are kinks or lumps. We note that two coupled real scalar fields systems are good candidates for describing kink and lump solution. The defect structures solution by orbit method are given in Moris and Bazeia, 1996; Bazia and Brito, 2000; Carroll et al., 2000; and Bazia et al., 2002. The application of the Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) (He, 2004a; He, 2005; and Jafari and Shaher Momani, 2007) is devoted to scientists and engineers, because this method continuously deforms difficult problems which becomes easier to solve. The HPM (He, 1999), was first proposed by He (1998) and was further developed by (He, 1998, 2000, 2003 and 2004b). Very recently some fruitful results have been obtained by HPM for solving various nonlinear problems (Arief et al., 2006; Zhang and He, 2006; and Ganji and Sadighi, 2007).

Soliton solutions play an important role in different branches of physics. They are found in equations of motion, a dynamical system that contains nonlinear equations. In this paper, we investigate dynamical systems of coupled scalar fields that are represented in the quantum field theory.

 
 
 

Homotopy perturbation method, HPM, Two coupled scalar fields, Differential equations, Topological defect structures; Stochastic problems, Kink and lump solution, Nonlinear problems, Dynamical systems, Lagrange equations, Nonlinear equations, Adomian Decomposition Method.