W Chan Kim and Renee Mauborgne in their book, Blue Ocean Strategy, have brought out an
innovative method to tap virgin market space for creating demand and
opportunities for a highly profitable growth. This obviously makes competition
irrelevant. However, the blue ocean market, defined by the authors as
untapped, and the risk involved is unknown, thus, requires great care
to seize the virgin market with minimum risk and maximum profit.
It would be interesting to know that many industries have
already been moving towards this, perhaps with some clarity of direction
and strategy. This is largely seen in retail and consumer goods
manufacturing industries. It is visible to all that
most of the retail giants are spreading out in rural and semi-urban areas
to reach the untapped markets. Similarly, consumer goods
manufacturing industries have started offering
their products in smaller packages at lower prices, thereby reaching
the lower income people. Moreover, many new industries are
springing up and some of the well-known industries of the past with highly
reputed products and services are either shutting down or
withdrawing from the markets.
Some of the researches have revealed that 86% of industries that could achieve incremental improvements within highly-competitive markets (Red Ocean) accounted for 62% of total revenue but only 39% of total profit. The remaining 14% of industries which adopted the strategy of fathoming untapped markets (Blue Ocean) generated 38% of their total revenue but earned 61% of their profits from the same. This obviously brings out the imperative to adopt the Blue Ocean strategy to enhance profitability and business opportunities. |