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  The IUP Journal of   Brand Management :
Opportunity for Luxury Brands in China
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Given the size and scale of the Chinese market, for an international luxury brand to continue or become successful, it must win in China. Chinese yuppies are driving the demand, buying everything from expensive watches to imported cars. Those that are able to gain and maintain a preferential share of these affluent Chinese consumers will be able to sustain their global image and compete in equal terms with the future emerging Chinese luxury brands. The reason why affluent Chinese men and women buy Rolex watches and Louis Vuitton bags is not simply because of the Swiss craftsmanship or French design. Their motivation to buy these luxury brands has its roots in the more complex Confucian values and demand for social recognition, and the growing influence of Western values. For this reason, it is important to understand the roots and changes of the culture and values that determine the buying behavior of the modern affluent Chinese consumer.

 
 
 

China has become the world's second largest consumer of luxury goods, surpassing, in 2008, the US to become, along with Japan, the world's largest purchaser of luxury items, with an annual growth in demand of 20%. Today's China has an estimated 18,000 billionaires, 440,000 multimillionaires, and a fast rising middle class of around 250 million who have high purchasing power and are eager to spend on luxury goods. These wealthy Chinese spent $8 bn on luxury goods in 2007 (Morisset and Lee, 2008).

Chinese yuppies are driving the demand, buying everything from expensive watches to imported cars. Enjoying the sudden economic freedom, the newly rich capitalists are eager to demonstrate their social standing buying the obvious luxury must-haves: traditional French labels and expensive watches. According to Time (2007), 22% of affluent consumers in China own a Rolex, 66% of affluent Chinese men have bought at least one watch in the past six months, and have paid an average of $2,253 per watch. The most owned luxury fashion brands in China are Lacoste, Valentino, Chanel, and Bally. The top luxury beauty brands are Estée Lauder, Lancôme, and Guerlain. More than 50% of the affluent Chinese consumers own either a Lancôme or an Estée Lauder product. On average, affluent Chinese consumers spend up to $280 for a single skin-care product. Skin care is almost three times as popular in China as makeup and accounts for 26% to 35% of total cosmetic sales.

 
 
 

Brand Management Journal, Luxury Goods, Economic Freedom, Emerging Economies, Cultural Heritage, Educational and Cultural Accomplishments, Luxury Brands, Emerging Market Eeconomy, Brand Awareness, Global Market, Cultural Revolution.