A lot has been said, written and taught about entrepreneurship. The world is full of opportunities
and so of dynamic entrepreneurs. Some of them have been enchanting. But there are many, who
have brought significant changes but have gone unnoticed. Induben Jhaveri, popularly known
as Induben Khakhrawala, is one of them. This study focuses on the journey of Induben Jhaveri
from a middleclass housewife to an entrepreneur. A venture started by Induben in 1956 has now
become the face of Gujarati women entrepreneurs. The study highlights the rebranding of Gujarati
Khakhra culture, the business strategy and model adopted, and its overall impact on women
entrepreneurship.
Discussion
Early Life
Induben was born in Jain Visha Oswal Community in 1929. Jains are a prominent and influential
religious minority of Gujarat. Though a small one, this community boasts of many eminent
personalities. Prominent industrialists, Kasturbhai Lalbhai, and Shantilal Shah, promoter of
Gujarat Samachar, a leading Gujarati daily, belong to this community.
Induben’s parents were traditional Jains and were financially sound. Marrying into a
middleclass family changed the course of her life. Having grown up in a well-to-do family,
Induben’s initial years after marriage in a middleclass household were difficult. Her husband had
health problems, and his earnings were not enough to sustain the entire family. So, Induben was
compelled to take up odd jobs to support her family. Her initial works included sewing, handicraft
and a job at a mill. Induben soon realized that these laborious jobs did not compensate for her
hard work at par. She started hunting for a job more lucrative than these.
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