Almost
all modern organizations are spending huge sums of money in unleashing an information
wave aimed at creating awareness about their products, which includes their multiple
branding and co-branding, if any, to draw the attention of existing and potential
customers for market consolidation and market expansion. Organizations guided
by the principles of business ethics are concentrating more upon giving positive
publicity to their realm of products with special thrust upon highlighting their
product features with respect to their quality, durability, pricing, technological
superiority, if any, customer care and/or after sales service, organizational
transparency, business ambience and so on and so forth depending upon the product
under consideration, target group and the market potential in relation to potential
competitors in general.
While
organizations guided by the principles of business ethics uphold sound advertising
policies and make use of advertising more as an instrument to fulfill their final
cause (that is, market expansion and/or market penetration), the unscrupulous
organizations will resort to all kinds of devious ways and means to widen their
market. These organizations aim at widening their markets not by rationalizing
their product pricing or by improving the quality of their products or giving
value addition to their products, but by unleashing all kinds of rumors by giving
negative word-of-mouth through their personnel and at times involving hired unethical
and anti-social elements, and a negative wave of propaganda causing severe losses
to their competitors by extirpating their markets using all possible unethical,
negative and heinous propaganda techniques.
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