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The Analyst Magazine:
Reliance `Power'ful IPO : Any Lessons to Pick?
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Wow, What a beginning! Indians cannot think of a better start for 2008 than what has been witnessed during the first fortnight of January: one, Ratan Tata showcased his engineering marvel, "People's car" in Delhi, which—though not on display—became the most discussed car among the US executives at the recent Detroit motor-show; and two, Anil Ambani's `Power'ful IPO that offered 22.8 crore shares, involving an amount of Rs. 11,700 cr, has made a sort of history in the financial markets by attracting cumulative bids worth a mind-boggling Rs. 7,52,000 cr, which is said to be the equivalent of the aggregate market capitalization of companies listed in Portugal and the Czech Republic put together, that too, in a market that badly tanked during the week. Of these two, we shall take a critical look at the success of Reliance IPO, for financial events are always more glamorous.

 
 
 

The retail portion of the issue of the Reliance Power that is engaged in developing and building power plants with a combined installed capacity of 28,200 mw, both locally and overseas, was oversubscribed by 14 to15 times attracting a record participation of 50 lakh retail investors. The portion reserved for Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) was oversubscribed by 70 to 80 times with the participation of over 500 domestic and international QIBs, involving an amount of over Rs. 5,00,000 cr. Intriguingly, PSU banks such as PNB, SBI, BoI and IOB are reported to have put in bids worth Rs. 1,500-2,000 cr, which is a cool departure from their known passive disposition towards profit-making. To cap it all, the issue is said to have garnered Rs. 1,15,000 cr as application money deposited in banks which, incidentally, almost equals India's deficit for 2006.

This overwhelming response has proved a point: the PILs filed against Reliance could not cut ice with its investor block. Even otherwise, Reliance is, perhaps, more used to adverse comments from a section of media which enjoys writing about Reliance almost similar to what Rayner wrote in his recent book, The Associates: Four Capitalists who Created California to describe the four business moguls of 19th century California: “cared only about money” and to become “fabulously wealthy” they “bent laws, broken rivals, and bribed governments.” All that, of course, could not deter the group from becoming what it is today.

 
 
 

The Analyst Magazine, Reliance `Power'ful IPO, Initial public offering, IPO, Ratan Tata, Anil Ambani, Financial markets, Qualified Institutional Buyers, QIBs, Retail investors, PNB, SBI, Reliance Power, Economists, power generation industries, Rayner, Capitalists, Portugal and the Czech Republic.