Forecasting Liquidity of BSE and NSE at an Aggregate Level
Article Details
Pub. Date
:
February,
2008
Product Name
:
PORTFOLIO ORGANIZER
Product Type
:
CAPITAL MARKET
Product Code
:
POCM10802
Author Name
:
Santanu Kr. Ghosh and Som Sankar Sen
Availability
:
YES
Subject/Domain
:
Finance
Download Format
:
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No. of Pages
:
7
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Abstract
The
article attempts to fit a model to forecast the liquidity
positions of the two premier stock exchanges of India, the
BSE and the NSE.
Description
While
asset managers struggle to adjust their portfolios to cope
with the expectations and investors adjust their holdings
against ups and downs of the markets, it is an adventure
to try forecasting liquidity positions of markets like BSE
and NSE which are historically volatile and sensitive to
the fluctuations in the global markets. In this article,
a modest attempt has been made to forecast the liquidity
positions of BSE and NSE at an aggregate level. The attempt
is purely empirical and normative in nature.
There may be many measures of stock market liquidity. In
this article two very widely used measures have been used.
Turnover Ratio in the following form has been used as the
measurement of market liquidity.
Amihud et al. (1991), have used the reciprocal of this ratio
in their ratio. ARIMA model has been used to forecast the
liquidity positions of both the exchanges in terms of the
above mentioned ratios.
Since
ARIMA model is an iterative process and some sort of trial
and error is inevitable, rigorous mathematical computation
is necessary. Hence, the popular econometrics software Eviews
3 has been used for the computation purpose.
Data
relating to turnover and market capitalization have been
collected from RBI website and various issues of RBI bulletin.
There are a total of 132 monthly observations for each variable
for both the exchanges that is BSE and NSE. The data belongs
to the study period from January 1995 to December 2005.