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The IUP Journal of English Studies :
Literary Text: An Effective Way to Communicative Language Teaching
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This paper discusses the central importance of analyzing `texts' (written, spoken, visual and audio-visual) in making connections to disciplines and viewpoints. It discusses the need to enhance the methodology of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) via literature, as literature holds the key to enrich and widen language teaching. The study highlights the role of literature in providing the context of use and tries to arrive at some kind of balance between CLT and literature. Texts and the ways they are interpreted do not merely reflect cultural perspectivesthey `constitute' and `propagate' much of culture. Consequently, if we are serious about teaching culture and communicative language, we have to consider how we approach getting students to engage with, and to learn to interpret, a wide range of texts.

 
 
 

In English Language Teaching (ELT), methods and approaches can never exist in isolation. Language pedagogy is far from any marvel or miracle. Innovative methods and approaches evolve, and it appears as though cumulative action is at work. The trend towards change can be spotted with a minute observation; so it is with Communicative Language Teaching (CLT).

Language serves multipurpose functions. It is a tool for communication, a resource for creative thought, a framework for understanding the world, a key to new knowledge and human history, and a source of pleasure and inspiration as well.

The Connections Standard is about linking the study of language and literature to other disciplines (for example, art, music, film, history, among others) and about getting students to experience unique viewpoints available only through a particular language and its culture.

This paper argues the importance of analyzing texts (written, oral, visual and audio-visual) in language teaching. The objective is to give students the chance to position themselves in relation to distinct perspectives and cultures, and to make connections between language and other symbolic ways of making meaning, between language and other disciplines, and between language and culture. These connections are not easy to make, but they are essential if we are to prepare our students for the broadest range of language use and allow them to achieve their full communicative potential. The present scenario notices that literature has been ignored for too long and at the cost of language teaching. "Literature was forgetting its origin as language the gulf widened with the beliefliterature for the humanist and the language for the scientist" (Brumfit and Carter, 1986, p. 43). But, literature is by far the best source and means for teaching language in context and in use.

 
 
 

English Studies Journal, Literary Text, Communicative Language Teaching, English Language Teaching, Language Pedagogy, Foreign Culture, English Literature Studies, Indian Classrooms, Language Management, Globalization, Educational Media Research Center.