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MBA Review Magazine:
Doing Business in the Sultanate of Oman
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Global economies are witnessing sharp changes, courtesy the turbulence witnessed during the bouts of recession. Some of the established economies are finding it difficult to move on, thereby losing the confidence of investors. On the contrary, some other economies are able to withstand these crises and drive along full throttle, owing to their strong fundamentals and business vision. This rubs onto the investors as they are constantly on the lookout for zones which can provide symbiotic growth for themselves, as well as the economy. The Sultanate of Oman is one such investor-friendly economy. This article portrays the destination from an entrepreneur's perspective.

 
 
 

The entrepreneurial bug is biting many a wannabe entrepreneur. The reasons for the same are manifold. On the one hand, the global dynamics for business have undergone a sea change in the last two decades or so, and on the other, the emergence of science and technology has given a new facelift, thereby facilitating the systems and processes faster than ever before. The economies, which were the darling of the investors a decade back, have now been substituted by the emerging markets. The recently subsiding recession impacting the world economy is a pointer to this fact, whereby the emerging markets like BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India, China), along with the MENA region (Middle East and North Africa) are showing more resilience than their western peers from the Americas and Europe. It is not only the market potential thrown up by the emerging countries but also a conducive business environment that has helped in shifting the momentum towards these regions.

This article highlights the importance of one such region. The Middle East, or more specifically the Arab Gulf Cooperation Council (AGCC), is one such region offering abundant opportunities to all global entrepreneurs to cash in on the advantages provided by these economies. The Dubai crisis—a small blip in the otherwise stable business radar of the AGCC—notwithstanding, countries have stood tall amongst the ruins of the recession. Even amongst the AGCC economies, a few of them differentiated themselves distinctively owing to the progressive policies carried out by their visionaries and leaders for years together. The Sultanate of Oman is one such nation which has moved up the value chain, thereby drawing considerable attention from global investors, including those from India.

The inherent advantages of the Sultanate in the form of a strategic location connecting the AGCC countries with Iran, Yemen and Middle Asia provides innumerable opportunities to businessmen across sectors. The warm Omani hospitality, entrenched in their strong culture of ethical and balanced approach towards products and services, makes it one of the few markets which have graduated very fast amongst the community of nations. The investor-friendly policies laid down by the government, under the wise leadership of His Majesty, Sultan Qaboos Bin Said, along with the right mix of Omani and expatriate stakeholders, makes it an ideal destination for business.

The Sultanate of Oman is following its commitment under the World Trade Organization (WTO) in principle, thereby offering benefits to the local populace, as well as foreign investors. Agricultural goods will be charged a customs duty of 15%, except dates (100%), bananas (100%), fruits and vegetables grown in Oman (80% in season and 30% in off-season, fresh and long life milk (75%), tobacco (150%), and alcoholic beverages (200%), which are in line with local and international standards and requirements. In addition to the above, a number of other agricultural products attract a customs duty, ranging from 5%-10%. Customs tariff for products such as wood (8%), fish and fish products (20%), oil and oil products (20%), pharmaceuticals (0%), chemicals, IT agreement products (0% effective after five years) are ample indicators towards the progressive business policies of the Sultan and his team of experts. Even in the services sector, Oman is allowing the entry of foreign service providers in sectors such as communication, banking and finance, insurance, marine transport, professional services like legal and accounting, business services like management consultancy, construction, education, health and environment, etc.

 
 
 

MBA Review Magazine, Global Economies, Entrepreneurial Bug, Emerging Markets, Business Environment, Dubai Crisis, World Trade Organization, WTO, Agricultural Goods, Business Services, Agricultural Products, Regulatory Procedures.