The present study is designed to examine the change in the degree of mutual trust
in pre- and post-privatization period of a public sector. For this purpose, one public
sector organization was selected which has been privatized a few years ago. Mutual
trust was measured by using a four point rating scale ranging from quite false to
quite true. Data were analyzed employing Z test for measuring difference in means.
Results indicated that this organization has shown significant difference in the degree
of mutual trust in pre- and post-privatization period (Mean in pre-privatization
period=27.5500 and Mean in post-privatization period=29.3583). Findings can be
explained in the light of privatization, shared responsibility and empowerment of
team.
According to Cohen and Bailey (1997) “Teams are groups of two or more people who
interact and influence each other, are mutually accountable for achieving common
objectives, and perceive themselves as a social entity within an organization”.
Generally people perceive a group as a team, but there is a vast difference between
work group and work teams. Robbins (2001) has made this distinction very clear. He
stated that a work group is a group that interacts primarily to share information and to
make decisions to help each member perform within his or her area of responsibility.
Work groups have no need or opportunity to engage in collective work that requires joint
effort. So, their performance is merely the summation of each group member’s individual
contribution. There is no positive synergy that would create an overall level of performance
that is greater than the sum of the inputs. On the other hand, a work team generates
positive synergy through coordinated effort. Their individual effort results in a level of
performance that is greater than the sum of those individual inputs.
Sekaran (2004) defined team as groups of people who work together and are
accountable for achieving the goals set for them. teamwork involves members working
in a coordinated manner, utilizing a variety of skills to accomplish the job and assuming
collective responsibility for getting it completed successfully and on time. |