The opening up of the Indian economy through liberalisation, privatization,
globalization and natural thrust towards information technology has made the task
of corporate executives more demanding. The challenges get multiplied when the
industry executives have to work in diverse work cultures. The workforce diversity
has not only affected the emotional stability of the executives but has also come
in the way of leadership behavior and effectiveness. In the present study it is found
that a person’s leadership style changes with age. As and when a person is less
willing to adapt to changes and bring diversity, it will lead to biasness.
The world today is undergoing a change more profound and far-reaching than experienced
since the dawn of the modern age. Rapid environmental changes are causing fundamental
transformations that have a dramatic impact on organizations and present new challenges
for human resources management in general and leadership in particular. The
transformations do represent a shift from traditional intelligence to new paradigm of
emotional intelligence. It has been human nature to desire stability even in the
ever-changing professional lives. The system of life—and organizations—is fluid, dynamic,
and potentially self-renewing wherein today’s best leaders are learning to “go with the
flow” to accept the inevitability of constant change and recognize change itself as a
potential source of the energy. These profound changes cannot be cuddled and integrated
without addressing to the deepest thoughts and feelings of Indian managers. This requires
the manager to open up the heart and deal with the emotions, welcoming them into the
workplace to ensure success in this ever-changing industrial environment. Various
research studies have unravelled that the leaders with higher emotional intelligence see
changes as opportunities for something better, and they do not cherish stability but
ongoing development of individual workers and of the organization itself become their prime
agenda. This phenomenon of paradigm shift has led many researches in the area and
the present one is also an attempt in the line.
That powerful pair set of chain reactions, i.e., the leader’s mood and behavior drive
the moods and behavior of everyone else in the chain is showing its strong presence
in the organizational setting. An irritable and callous boss creates a deleterious
organization filled with under achievers who ignore opportunities. On the contrary an
inspirational and inclusive leader initiates acolytes for whom every challenge is an
opportunity and that way surmountable. The observation about the overwhelming impact
of leader’s emotional style, as we call it, is not a wholesale departure from any research
into emotional intelligence. It does however represent a deeper analysis of our assertion
that a leader’s emotional intelligence creates a certain environment or work culture. Since
it is felt by thinkers of different eras that ‘human resource' is the most important asset
of any organization, due care should be taken while hiring and developing them. |