| The 
                  New Indian Woman (NIW) is a hardworking, multitasker 
                  who juggles her role as a wife, mother, career woman. 
                  She inherited this ability for multitasking from her 
                  mother, along with a confidence in that ability. However, 
                  because of various factors, she has also taken on 
                  the additional task of pursuing a career. The traditional 
                  role of woman as a wife, who would sew, cook and clean 
                  with part time help from a maid has eroded and given 
                  way to one who pursues her aspirations and is largely 
                  dependent on full time help at home. The NIW's role 
                  as a mother has new transformed into that of a facilitator. 
                  Unlike her mother, she is less of a guide and mentor 
                  to her children and more of a friend. As a career 
                  woman, the NIW is more ambitious. She is driven not 
                  only by money, but also by `achievement motivation'. 
                  It is only in her role as a female, that the NIW has 
                  not changed much. She is still vulnerable - she is 
                  still gender constrained.  While 
                  globalization led to the evolution of the NIW across 
                  both urban and rural India, the reasons for this transformation 
                  in each sector are different. Globalization had a 
                  direct impact on the urban NIW, in terms of exposure. 
                  The direct example of this was the proliferation of 
                  cable TV channels. Beaming international content into 
                  homes across the country, exposed the NIW to foreign 
                  cultural influences. The opening of the economy resulted 
                  in many MNCs entering the Indian market. The job market 
                  for qualified women opened up, attracting those seeking 
                  a career and improving their families' lifestyle. 
                  Her rising affluence and the influence of a multicultural 
                  workplace, also influenced her purchase behavior. 
                  She became more demanding in terms of quality, design, 
                  style and price. She also looked at products as a 
                  means of achieving her desired lifestyle.  Things 
                  did not move so fast for the rural NIW. For a long 
                  time, she had been mired in a world where the lack 
                  of basic facilities and economic opportunities limited 
                  her contact with the outside world. Life was a daily 
                  struggle for basic necessities like food, water and 
                  clothing, not to mention expenditure on items like 
                  seeds and fertilizers. The spread of cable TV brought 
                  a greater awareness of the world beyond their villages. 
                  It also created a greater knowledge about self-help 
                  schemes, different standards of living and the products 
                  that went with them. The success of rural self-help 
                  groups and microcredit schemes resulted in a rise 
                  in the earnings of the rural NIW.  |