Countering the shortage of skills and labor seems to be the most formidable challenge of the near future. Numbers indicate that the population growth rate in the US is slowing down. During the current decade, the US population is expected to grow at 1.1% annually. But, after that, it will dip to 0.3% by 2030 and even further by 2050.
Adding to this, the employment projections from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) indicate that as early as 2010 there won't be enough workers available to staff the nation's jobs. Companies need to realize the intensity of this ubiquitous threat and foster counter policies so as to hurdle past it. Estimates
speak of a 10 million and 35 million worker shortfall in the US by 2010 and 2030
respectively. Three widely acknowledged demographic factors largely contribute
to these alarming figures. They are the baby boomers and their disproportionate
size, increasing longevity and declining birthrates. Baby boomers are those who
are born between 1946 and 1964. A majority of these boomers, now in their retirement
stage, are fuelling a crunch of experience, knowledge and skills through their
exit. Increased life expectancy coupled with a dearth in the birth rates is also
contributing in this direction. Now, to actually overcome this looming labor crunch,
companies can essentially aim to segment their employees and target them segment-wise
with a host of opportunities. The popular segments of the "employee-consumers"
can be Mature Workers, Mid-career Workers and Young Workers. This new form of
segmentation and targeting, aimed at understanding the individual needs and preferences
of each segment, not only satisfies their "employee-consumers" but also
ensures that the employers gain in on the retention problems and problems of labor
crunch. |