Managing the emission of
Greenhouse Gases (GHG)
is the biggest environmental issue these days. Not only
India, also but the whole world is fighting against Global Warming. The
most dangerous gases responsible for global warming such as carbon dioxide,
methane, nitrous oxide, etc. are thrown out by industries such as cement,
textile, steel and fertilizers, etc. This group of dangerous gases is
combinedly termed as Greenhouses Gases, and are
responsible for removing greenery from the planet. The alarming increase of
carbon dioxide (major component of GHG) in the earth atmosphere is again
a cause for global panic. As per scientist's inference, the natural
layer of ozone, which saves us from the Ultra Violet (UV) rays of sun, is getting
depleted day by day. The main reason for such depletion is
industrial pollution which generates GHGs. To save
the earth, a debate was started at international level some decades ago on
"How to save the earth?" and the result
was the Kyoto Protocol of 1997.
The United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change
(UNFCCC) is a group of countries trying to devise mechanism and protocols to
combat- climate changes. India signed the UNFCCC on June 10, 1992 and
ratified it on November 1, 1993.
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