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The Analyst Magazine:
ICICI Bank : Banking on Basics
 
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India's largest private bank is vexed by the current economic slowdown and its new management is emphatic about a course correction to help the institution regain its form.


ICICI Bank's latest ad campaign, called the "Power of Belief", reassures its customers to believe in the bank to fulfill their dreams. There is a widely held view that through this campaign, the bank is intending to put congeniality ahead of its strength in its brand missives. Never in the past has the bank promoted itself in such a soft manner. Its marketing strategy was always very aggressive and focused on innovation, the quality of being adaptive, youthfulness and leadership. These strategies paid off over the years, and the bank was hailed as India's largest private sector bank and India's second largest bank in terms of assets. However, the present campaign does not focus on any of these achievements, but is embarking only on the `belief' quotient. It is designed to give an impression of fine-tuning of the bank to the customers' needs.

There is a strong reason for the bank to change its tone. Following the collapse of Lehman Brothers and the ruination of ICICI Bank's investments in it, panic spread among the customers of ICICI, and this was soon reflected in the bank's share price plunging by 20% on October 10, 2008. Panic-struck customers also had to be pacified by the bank, RBI, and the government that nothing was wrong with the bank. Since then troubles have been brewing up for the bank; and the news of rising NPAs, falling profitability, dipping deposits and advances, fall in the net interest income, and decline in the profits of bank's subsidiaries have only aggravated them. Banking experts say that for a bank that outshone others, this scenario is something unbearable. Chanda Kochhar, who replaced KV Kamath as the MD and CEO of the bank on May 1, 2009, has an onerous task of preserving the legacy handed over by Kamath and take the bank to newer heights. She says, "Priority for the bank is to review its organizational structure periodically to ensure it is in tune with evolving operating environment and aligned to achieve defined objectives as well as capitalize on the emerging opportunities." Towards this direction, she has charted a well-planned strategy focusing on four Cs—capital conservation, Current Account and Savings Account (CASA) improvement, cost control and credit monitoring. To implement her strategy and to better maintain the bank's legacy, the new CEO admits, the bank is going back to the basics of banking.

 
 

 

The Analyst Magazine, Marketing Strategy, Capital Conservation, Current Account and Savings Account , CASA, Global Financial Crisis, Non-Performing Assets, NPAs, Return on Equity , ROE, Reserve Bank of India, RBI, Capital Markets, Financial Sector Crisis.