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HRM Review Magazine:
Hard Case of Soft Skills : A Critical Review
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The article explores the methodology to be adopted while imparting soft skills training to employees. It reviews the learning theories relevant for training and explores the possibility of their implementation in Soft Skill Training (SST). It identifies Bandura's Social Learning Theory as the ideal model for SST. The role of a soft skills trainer is to provide role models for learning soft skills, by either presenting himself personally or by inviting role models as guest faculty.

 
 
 

The vital nature of soft skills for an employee's effectiveness in an organization is an established fact. Increasingly, companies aren't just assessing their current staff and future recruits on the basis of their business skills, but are assessing them on a whole set of soft skill competencies and how well they relate and communicate to others. In the most progressive companies, managers are looking for people's ability to communicate clearly and openly, and to listen and respond empathetically. Many significant business researches have identified social skills (read as soft skills) as the singular factor in differentiating star performers from mediocre performers. Further research will only confirm the importance of SST to future managers in increasing productivity, fostering innovation, ability to be a team player, persuasion of organizational agendas, sensitivity to workplace diversity and successful resolution of conflicts. Beyond this, we have special needs, such as language learning, presentation skills, coaching and a host of other organizational needs, which require a high degree of competence in soft skills.

Now, that the `Why' of the soft skills has been firmly established, we have to focus on the `How'. How we can effectively impart these vital skills is a challenge before the corporate world.

The emphasis in our schools and universities is not on soft skills or in skills in general. Our academic curriculum tends to ignore these important life skills. The concentration in these early years of our learning has been solely on gaining knowledge, and not acquiring skills. It is, therefore, left to employers to improve their performance in these areas. Daniel Goleman in the sequel to his influential best seller Emotional Intelligence, forcefully argues for the `hard case of soft skills'. However, in practice, there is nothing `soft' about soft skills. And it is evident from industry estimates, where millions of Rupees and Dollars are spent on SST across the world.

 
 
 

HRM Review Magazine, Soft Skills, Soft Skill Training, SST, Social Learning Theory, Workplace Diversity, Emotional Intelligence, Reciprocal Determinism, Behavioral Capability, Physical Environement, Linguistic Skills, Psychological Atmosphere, Psychological Processes.