Indian civilization is one of the oldest in the world and we are proud to have had such cultural richness. India was also one of the richest countries in the past. Gradually, many changes took place, especially after the Portuguese, being strong seafarers, found out sea routes to various countries, including India, and set up their colonies. Subsequently, the Spanish, French, Dutch and finally the British set up their colonies all over the world especially after the Industrial Revolution. Ultimately, they left India fully plundered and in a financial mess. Ever
since independence, India witnessed many upheavals because
the British left India with many geographical complications
and implications. As a result, we were forced to go to war
with Pakistan in 1948, 1965 and 1971. And India also faced
the onslaught of Chinese incursion in 1962. All these things
led to many social, economic and political problems. Besides,
the policy of a mixed economy adopted by Pundit Nehru did
not payoff.Only
since the early 1990s has the Indian economy begun to look
up due to Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization
(LPG), initiated under the leadership of late Prime Minister
PV Narasimha Rao. All these economic policies and reforms
paved the way for the rapid growth of our country and the
world began taking India seriously and there is powerful talk
of India emerging as an economic superpower in the near future.
In this context, let us evaluate India's potential by conducting
a SWOT analysis.
Ever since independence, India witnessed many upheavals because the British left India with many geographical complications and implications. As a result, we were forced to go to war with Pakistan in 1948, 1965 and 1971. And India also faced the onslaught of Chinese incursion in 1962. All these things led to many social, economic and political problems. Besides, the policy of a mixed economy adopted by Pundit Nehru did not payoff. |