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The Analyst Magazine:
FDI in Single Brand Retailing: A `Big Small Step Forward
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The government decision to allow foreign single brand retailers could just be the first step before opening the entire sector to FDI.

 
 
 

The Government of India has taken a significant step towards opeing up the retail sector to foreign investment. The recent decision of the Central Government to allow FDI in "single brand" retailing, with 51% investment from the foreign collaborator and 49% from the Indian counterpart, is a much-awaited initial step before opening up the retail sector completely in the near future. The brand-conscious modern Indian, who has no qualms spending a fortune on overhauling his wardrobe, will now have an opportunity to add more foreign brands.

According to the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP), 51% FDI in single brand retail comes with certain conditions: The products sold should be of a "single brand" only, and should be sold under the same brand even internationally. Also, these products should be branded during manufacturing itself. Applications for retail FDI will have to specifically indicate the product or product categories which are proposed to be sold in retail outlets. Any addition to the product or product categories to be sold under single brand will require fresh government approval, according to the rules issued by DIPP.

Partial opening up of the retail sector is the first small step taken by the government. This is leading to more and more foreign companies looking at opening their outlets in India. According to Harish Bijoor, CEO of Harish Bijoor Consults Inc., a leading consulting enterprise, "The world is in reality a seamless market for a common set of products and services, and India cannot stay insulated from this for very long". For many international players, India as a market is coming of age, and investing in Indian retail provides them the opportunity to run a profitable business. "Everyone who hadn't thought of India before because the door was shut will now move India up from the back burner", said Darshan Mehta, the Indian Partner for Tommy Hilfiger.

 
 
 

The Analyst Magazine, Single Brand Retailing, Foreign Direct Investments, FDIs, Retail Sectors, Foreign Investments, Unorganized Sectors, Foreign Brands, Domestic Markets, International Brands, Indian Retail Market, Domestic Retail Markets.