Magnetofluiddynamics (MFD) or Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) has
gained considerable importance because of its wide ranging applications in physics
and engineering. In astrophysics and geophysics, it is applied to study the stellar
and solar structures, interplanetary and interstellar matter, solar storms and flares,
radio propagation through the ionosphere, etc. In engineering, it finds its application
in MHD generators, ion propulsion, MHD bearings, MHD pumps, MHD
boundary layer control of re-entry vehicles, etc. MHD has attracted the attention of a
large number of scholars due to its diverse applications. Attia and Kotb (1996)
studied the MHD flow between two parallel porous plates. Yen and Chang (1964)
analyzed the effects of wall electrical conductance on the magnetohydrodynamic
Couette flow. MHD flow in a duct has been studied by Chang and Lundgren (1961). In
the recent years, a number of studies have appeared in the literature on the
fluid phenomena on earth involving rotation to a greater or lesser extent
(Vidyanidhu and Nigam, 1967; Gupta, 1972a; and Jana and Datta, 1977). Injection/suction
effects have also been studied extensively for horizontal porous plate in rotating frame
of references by Gupta (1972b), Mazumder et
al. (1976), and Soundalgekar and Pop (1973) for different physical situations. The fluid flows in rotating channels
have been studied by a number of scholars, viz., Mazumder (1991), Ganapathy
(1994), and Singh (2000); and Singh et al. (2005) have obtained an exact periodic
solution of oscillatory Ekman boundary layer flow through a porous medium bounded
by two horizontal flat plates. Singh and Mathew (2008) studied injection/suction
effects on an oscillatory hydromagnetic flow in a rotating horizontal porous channel.
This paper studies the effects of injection/suction on an oscillatory hydromagnetic
flow through porous medium in a rotating porous channel.
We consider the oscillatory flow of a viscous, incompressible and
electrically conducting fluid through a high porous medium bounded between two
insulating infinite parallel porous plates, distance d apart. A magnetic field of uniform
strength B0 is also applied perpendicular to the lower horizontal plates. A constant
injection velocity w0, is applied at the lower stationary plate and the same constant
suction velocity w0, is applied at the upper plate which is oscillating in its own plane with
a velocity U*(t*) about a non-zero constant mean velocity U0. |