To
leverage the potential of the Indian insurance market
and to build on the gains arising from liberalization
of insurance markets, focus needs to be turned towards
addressing the asymmetric information problems and
the architecture that governs the processes that handle
customers and customer information. Formation of a
central insurance repository like the securities depository
is expected to play a major role in mitigating these
problems and aid in achieving rapid growth rates.
Subsequent
to the liberalization of the Indian insurance market,
consumers have been able to experience substantial
efficiency gains arising from intense competition,
new product development, improved customer service
and better regulation and supervision. However, certain
structural problems continue to plague the industry
such that the latent potential of the Indian market
lies unexploited. Some of them are:
Asymmetric
information in underwriting: The presence of asymmetric
information in the form of under-reporting of adverse
health conditions/claim history impairs sound underwriting
in the health and life insurance markets. Similar
situations of asymmetric information plague motor,
property and casualty insurance markets. |