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Professional Banker Magazine:
The Age of ARCs in India
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The Government of India has decided to open up the Asset Reconstruction Company (ARC) business to foreign players. As of now, Asset Reconstruction Company of India Limited (Arcil) dominates the asset reconstruction scene in the country. Barclays has been the first foreign company to sign an agreement with ICICI to pick up 10% stake in Arcil.

 

The business of asset recon- struction seems to be in the boom, as the net Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) in the domestic banking industry rose from Rs. 20,280 cr in 2006-07 to Rs. 24,742 cr in 2007-08. This, in turn, provides an opportunity to Asset Reconstruction Companies (ARCs) to hunt and work for bad loans. A couple of months ago, Kotak Mahindra, a financial company, had received a license from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Another broking firm, Edelweiss, too formed an ARC. The trend appears to be that the Indian financial markets are attracting more players towards the market for bad loans. Even analysts working on banking and economy predict that, in the age of slowdown and almost recession-like situation, an increase in the chance of non-repayment and slippages may turn some of the good loans to bad ones.

The latest one to emerge in the pack of ARCs is JM Financial during September 2008, when it received license from the RBI. This is the 10th ARC approved by the RBI. ARCs that are already registered with the RBI include, ARCIL, International Asset Reconstruction Company, Pegasus, Dhir & Dhir, Kotak Mahindra ARC, UTI-promoted ASREC, IFCI-promoted ACE, ADA Group-promoted Reliance ARC and Pridhvi Asset Reconstruction and Securitization Company.

 
 
 

Professional Banker Magazine, Non-Performing Assets, NPAs, Asset Reconstruction Company, ARC, Asset Reconstruction Company of India Limited, Reserve Bank of India, RBI, International Asset Reconstruction Company, ARCIL, UTI-promoted ASREC, Pridhvi Asset Reconstruction and Securitization Company.