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The IUP Journal of Management Research:
The Revenue Model of a Football Club
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Football is by far the world's most popular sport with a well established fan base in over 150 countries. And with such popularity, come great riches. The modern game today is as much about flamboyance and passion on the pitch, as it is about money making in the board rooms. The top 20 football clubs in the world earned staggering revenues exceeding €3 bn in the 2004-05 season. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the revenue model of modern-day football clubs and gain insights into how top football clubs leverage their tangible and intangible assets to generate these revenues.

Memories of the magical moments from the FIFA 2006 Football World Cup in Germany, culminating in the Italian captain, Fabio Cannavaro, lifting the cherished trophy, still linger in the minds of football fans worldwide. However, the world's premier competition among national soccer teams is just a quadrennial event, and the true spirit and passion of the world's most popular sport is undisputedly kept alive on a daily basis through club football action.International superstars shed their national identities and join players from a multitude of nationalities to compete in the domestic club football leagues in the various homes of soccer such as England, Germany, Spain, Italy, the Netherlands, and France, etc.

It can be argued that club football is as popular, if not more, than international football. Mega clubs like Manchester United, Real Madrid, FC Barcelona, AC Milan, Juventus, Ajax, and Bayern Munich etc., are household names, not just in their respective nations, but all over the world. And their team sheets boast of glittering gladiators of the game like Wayne Rooney, Rio Ferdinand, Ronaldo, Ronaldinho, David Beckham, Kaka, Francesco Totti, Alessandro Del Piero, Gianluigi Buffon, etc., who don't come cheap. Top European football clubs pay their biggest superstars in the range of £100,000 to £130,000 (Rs. 85-110 lacs) per week, in annual contracts worth well over $8-10 mn (Rs. 36-47 cr) including bonus—staggering sums of money indeed.

 
 
 

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