Article Details
  • Published Online:
    December  2024
  • Product Name:
    The IUP Journal of English Studies
  • Product Type:
    Article
  • Product Code:
    IJES051224
  • Author Name:
    Bavetra Swaminathan and R Ravi
  • Availability:
    YES
  • Subject/Domain:
    Arts and Humanities
  • Download Format:
    PDF
  • Pages:
    48-56
The Burden of the Past: An Examination of Time and Memory in Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day
Abstract

Time is always an inescapable, integral factor in the lives of human beings. Great works of literature enunciate the value of time in unequivocal terms. Kazuo Ishiguro, a master craftsman, has incorporated time into his narrative so naturally and effectively that it stays interwoven as an inseparable force that traces the moves of the characters, both forward and backward. Action in the novels of Ishiguro happens in the minds of the protagonists, internally, not in outer space. The zigzag pattern of the movement of time in the narration invalidates the distinction between the past and the present, as the present is realized to be an extension of the past and an outcome of it. This paper examines the role of time in the self-realization achieved by Stevens and Miss Kenton, the protagonists of Ishiguro’s novel, The Remains of the Day. The paper scrutinizes how their attitude to issues in the past affects them in the present, giving shape to their future. What is done cannot be undone. Similarly, what is not done in time can never be done at all at any point of time.

Introduction

Kazuo Ishiguro’s works present the readers with not just a colorful decked picture of human life but on an X-ray of it. The characters of Ishiguro find themselves caught in the web of time. They groan and moan over their helplessness but never give up.