Article Details
  • Published Online:
    March  2025
  • Product Name:
    The IUP Journal of English Studies
  • Product Type:
    Article
  • Product Code:
    IJES030325
  • DOI:
    10.71329/IUPJES/2025.20.1.39-44
  • Author Name:
    Suraj Das
  • Availability:
    YES
  • Subject/Domain:
    Arts and Humanities
  • Download Format:
    PDF
  • Pages:
    39-44
Volume 20, Issue 1, March 2025
‘Troubled’ Masculinity in Heteronormative Societies: A Study of Androgyny in Mahesh Dattani’s Dance Like a Man
Abstract

Androgyny is the highest creative power of the mind, as depicted in the myths of some parts of the world. This is the hidden and unknown consciousness that is deep inside the psyche of every human being— a composite sense of unity between masculinity and femininity. In a heteronormative society, if a man finds himself able to present himself as an androgynous being, then the society terms it ‘troubled’ masculinity. This paper analyzes Mahesh Dattani’s play Dance Like a Man to find out how the removal of the feminine traits of a man by his heteronormative family destroys his androgynous psyche as well as his artistic abilities. This paper also observes the creation of aporia and stagnation in the psyche of Jairaj as a result of the removal of his feminine qualities through the process of heteronormative gendering. In the paper, androgyny is assessed as a psychological union of masculinity and femininity, which is completely different from hermaphrodism and bisexuality. The paper is based on a critical interpretation of the play Dance Like a Man in the light of the works of Carl Jung, Judith Butler, June Singer, and Virginia Woolf, among others.

Introduction

Butler (1990, p. 16), in her book Gender Trouble, says, “Gender is a complexity whose totality is permanently deferred, never fully what it is at any given juncture in time”.